Blogs, Buying Guide

Telescopic Handler Versus Tractor With Front End Loader

In the last few years, the farming landscape has changed. Even though there are fewer farms, their size continues to grow, giving rise to ever increasing handling requirements without farmers always being able to take on the necessary workforce.

At the same time agricultural machinery has also changed: higher and higher mixers feeder wagons, development of the bale handling activity, with each bale weighing more and more, automation of feeding on farms, etc. So many practices which now require ever more efficient machines in terms of capacity and lifting height.

As a new era in agricultural handling begins, the use of specialised machines is therefore a strategic challenge for increasing farm productivity and improving the quality of the farmer’s life (by working better and faster).

Depending on your needs, you are invited to choose the most suitable machine, from the two flagship solutions on the market: the telehandler or the tractor with loader arms.

What applications are possible with these two solutions? Their strong points for handling? And what should you consider before investing? To help you with the facts, this handling guide for the farmer will be a precious ally. We hope you find the guide helpful!

The Two Solutions

Telescopic Handler

  1. Telescopic Boom
  2. Attachment Mounting System
  3. Oscillating Rear Axle
  4. Towing Hook
  5. 4 Steering Wheels
  6. Visibility (Over the entire stroke of the boom)
  7. Side Located Engine
  8. Cab Access (from 0 to 2 steps)

Tractor with Front Loader

  1. Front End Loader
  2. Tool Holder Attachment Mounting System
  3. Oscillating Front Axle
  4. 3 Point Rear Coupling & Power Take Off
  5. 2 Steering Wheels
  6. Operator in High Position
  7. Front Located Engine
  8. Cab Access (from 3 to 5 steps)

The Stability Triangle

Agricultural Handling: Multiple Requirements

Are you a livestock or arable farmer? Do you work in the fields or mainly inside your buildings? Do you need power for towing or precision for lifting? Defining your needs precisely is essential in choosing the handling solution most suitable for you. The range of applications is large. For specialised tasks, a large number of attachments can be added to your machine to facilitate your daily routine.

The telehandler is the ideal handling companion for farmers. As it is both specialised and multi-function it will be a welcome addition to the use of your other machines.

Handling Cereals

1. Bulk Loading – Agricultural Bucket
2. Handling Cereals – Light Material Bucket

Feed & Silage

3. Distribution of Forage – Silage Facing & Feeding Bucket
4. Silage Unloading – Silo Facing & Slicing Bucket
5. Silage Unloading – Grapple Bucket

Handling Manure

6. Loading Wet Manure – Grapple Bucket
6. Loading Solid / Heavy Manure – Manure Forks

Handling Bales

7. Handling Round Bales – Round Bale Clamp
8. Handling Square Bales – Square Bale Forks
9. Handling Wrapped Bales – Wrapped Bale Clamp

Handling Big Bags

10. Handling Big Bags – Big Bag Handler

General Handling

11. Handling Pallets – Forks
12. Handling Chicken Crates – 2.0m Forks

Maintenance

13. Mucking Out Powdery Manure – Light Material Bucket
13. Mucking Out Manure with Straw – Grapple Bucket
14. Cleaning – Sweeper
15. Small Earthmoving – Recovery Bucket

Travel

16. Travel On Road – 2 Steering Wheels
17. Trailer Towing
18. Rough Terrain
19. Manoeuvrability in Tight Spaces – 4 Steering Wheels

Spotlight On Your Daily Routine: Flagship Applications

High-level storage is space saving and frees the area on the ground for working comfortably. To achieve this, being able to lift high – even very high – makes all the difference. It is possible to lift up to 5 tonnes to a height of 9 metres with the telehandler.

Which is the best machine for cleaning buildings?

Above all it is the machine that can enter them.

Access restrictions are often very significant. Favour compact, manoeuvrable machines with a small turning circle and several steering modes (2 steering wheels, 4 steering wheels and crabwise movement as a minimum): this will make it possible to work easily and save time.

I invested in a telehandler 6 months ago. Now I have had it long enough to say that the lifting capacity and the tear-out force are better than those on my tractor. Yes mine has 6000 hours’ service but for handling bales, for example, work is really easier and what is more I save time.

Livestock Farmer

When you load a truck, often you have to place the arm high up and a long way in front of the machine. For this type of work telehandlers have the advantage where weight is concerned: small front overhang, large outreach, centre of gravity at the back of the machine, and a large dump angle etc.

They also allow productivity gains due to the significant hydraulic flow as well as accuracy provided by the proportional levers.

Telehandler options that make the difference

  • Bucket Shaking Function: For emptying your buckets automatically without having to make repetitive movements.
  • High Capacity Bucket: To load even more material and save time.

I raise 300 cattle…I also cultivate sugar beet and cereals. For loading and unloading, manoeuvrability is essential. It is necessary to be able to access every corner of a silo or a cow shed. With my telehandler, I can easily manoeuvre in the animal housing, which I can’t do in my tractor.

Livestock & Arable Farmer

Agricultural Handling: The Match

See the strong points for each machine depending on your use.

Bale Handling

Light Earth Moving

High Level Bale Storage

Silage Facing

Handling in a Building

Handling in a Building: Distribution, Cleaning & Mucking Out

Making a Silage Clamp

Driving on the Road

Picking Up Manure

Picking Up Manure In a Field

Driving off the Road

Loading

Loading – Trucks | Spreaders | Mixers

Trailer Towing

Trailer Towing With Approved Vehicles

Farmhand

Focus: The Telescopic Handler Solution

Cab Access

During the working day, you can get in and out of your cab dozens of times.

The Telehandler Solution

  1. Fewer Steps (0 – 2)
  2. Non-Slip Steps
  3. Grab Handles (on both sides of the doorway).

Telehandler options that make the difference

  • The Easy Step Cab: The cut-out in the floor of the cab improves visibility on the step and facilitates access to the cab.

Access to the cab is more than just comfort for me. Since I fell when getting out of my tractor, it has become a safety factor. When a neighbour lent me his telehandler, I was agreeably surprised by the number of steps being limited to a minimum and by the wide handles positioned on either side of the cab. It is easy to hold on and feel reassured.

Market Gardener

Visibility

The Telehandler Solution

  • Good, uninterrupted vertical view of the entire travel of the load.
  • Good visibility when the arm is in the lower position, making it easier to change the attachment.
  • Telehandler options that make the difference

    • High Visibility Protection Grid: The angle of each louvre is set depending on the machine’s lifting height, so that you can have a clear view of the load in the upper position.

    Comfort

    Telehandler options that make the difference

    • Active ‘CRC’ Boom Suspension: This is controlled at the moving speed of the machine and provides better driving comfort. This option is particularly suitable for travelling on the road.
    • Intelligent Hydraulics Option: Automates some hydraulic functions.

    The Working Comfort Score

    Manoeuvrability

    The Telehandler Solution

    • Compact dimensions
    • 4 Steering Wheels
    • Good Turning Radius
    Steering Modes

    I took over the farm from my father. The buildings are old and access is difficult due to their small size. So I adapted by equipping myself with an MLT 625. My main choice criterion was the size because it was necessary to go through rather narrow doors. From this point of view, my “tele” is very practical, being only 1.80 m wide and 2 m high. To get me out of difficult situations when I am moving about inside, the crabwise movement mode is incredibly efficient.

    Market Gardener

    The Manoeuvrability Score

    Safety

    The Telehandler Solution

    1. System for cutting off aggravating movements: This limits the risks of tipping forwards.
    2. Oscillation of the rear axle: Even on uneven ground the oscillation keeps the tyres in contact with the ground.
    3. Fixed front axle: To guarantee good lateral load stability.
    4. Cab compliant: With the ROPS/FOPS* standard.
    5. Safety valve: Fitted on the lifting cylinder, this systems prevents the lifting boom dropping if a hose is accidentally cut.
    6. Hydraulic parallelogram: The attachment and the load remain straight when the arm is raised or lowered.

    Productivity

    The Telehandler Solution

    Optimised cycle time as a result of:

    • 4 steering modes
    • High capacity
    • Large work envelope
    • Fast hydraulic movements (e.g hydraulic flow of 200 l/min on an MLT 840-145 PS+)
    • Fast attachment change (direct access)

    Telehandler options that make the difference

    Work Envelope
    Comfort Steering System
    • Regenerative Hydraulics Option: This system makes it possible to lower the boom, regardless of engine speed, using gravitational force. This results in time and fuel savings.
    • Comfort Steering System (CSS) Option: An intelligent system (regulated according to forward speed and the position of the boom) enabling a full rotation of the wheels to be made in a single turn of the steering wheel instead of four.

    I really needed a dedicated handling machine and the hydraulic power was a key factor in my decision. In particular I wanted a machine which was not behind the times and which provided a fast hydraulic response, even when I make two movements at the same time, such as lifting and telescoping. Hydraulics are essential for working efficiently and saving time with each movement.

    Farm Manager

    +12% Productivity in loading applications with CSS*

    *Comfort steering system

    Productivity Score

    Robustness

    The Telehandler Solution

    1. Mechanically welded boom head.
    2. No exposed hydraulic hoses.
    3. No exposed cylinders.
    4. Engine Protection: Engine has good side protection to limit the risk of loads falling on the the engine compartment.
    5. Bucket: The bucket is the same width as the telehandler and does not spray material during mucking out operations.

    I have a telescopic handler as well as my tractor. It’s very practical and the two complement each other very well. Even though it is smaller than the tractor, my telehandler is a very robust vehicle which should not be ashamed of the comparison with its neighbour. It has a high load capacity and it is very precise. I find it is the ideal machine for loading and for load placement.

    Farmer

    Robustness Score

    Cooling

    The Telehandler Solution

    Radiators are generally located on the side of the machine, limiting the risk of clogging and optimising cooling.

    Telehandler options that make the difference

    • Automatic Reverse Fan: This system reverses the air flow every 3 minutes (for 15 seconds). Cooling is always optimal, particularly in dusty environments.

    Cooling Score

    Maintenance

    The Telehandler Solution

    The engine compartment is easily accessible on the side of the machine.

    Telehandler options that make the difference

    • A removable metal plate to facilitate the cleaning of residues.
    • Rear greasing points.

    Maintenance Score

    The Questions to Consider For Making The Right Choice

    To choose your handling solution, define your priorities (lifting, loading, towing, etc.) depending on your constraints (place, confined space, type of ground, choice of financing, etc.).

    These questions might help you.
    My Use

    What is the availability of the machine (number of hours of use per year)?

    My Farm

    What size is the farm?
    How many sites does it have?
    What is the distance between these sites?
    What size is the access, in width and height (gate, passage, door, etc.)?

    My Working Environment

    Has the ground been stabilised?
    What type of ground is it (sand, earth, abrasive surface, etc.)?
    Is the environment dusty?
    What are the average outside temperatures (maximum and minimum)?

    My Type of Application

    What is the type of load to be handled (pallets, straw bales, manure, feed, etc.)?
    What lifting height is needed?
    What outreach is needed?
    What capacity is needed?

    My Animals

    What method is used to feed my animals (robot, mixer feeder, etc.)?
    What type of housing is used for the animals (on straw, on slat mats, etc.)?

    My Project

    What are the possible financing solutions for my project?
    Which approved network can I rely on the maintenance of my equipment?
    What are the commitments in terms of services (intervention times, resolution times)?
    What is the contractual guarantee for my machine? What possibilities are there for extending it?
    For how many years will spare parts be available?
    What are the average timescales for receiving spare parts?
    What tools are available to help me calculate the total cost of using my machine?
    What training is available to me for familiarisation with the machine?

    View all Manitou Agricultural Telescopic Handlers here.

    For more information, get in touch with our friendly sales team on +44 (0)28 9267 3111, at sales@northernlifttrucks.co.uk or fill in the short form below.

    Farmers Handling Guide produced by Manitou with Agence Caribou.